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Animal Science is an academic discipline that deals with the study of animals that are reared by human beings. The course provides information about their structure, development, their way of life, and relationship with the environment. The animals commonly studied under this subject include cattle, sheep, poultry, horses, and even domesticated animals like cats and dogs. A course in Animal Science involves the study of how animals function biologically, and how we as human beings depend on these animals for food and leisure. It also seeks to understand animal behavior and welfare.

A degree in animal science will give students the knowledge relating to agriculture, livestock production, and food production, and prepare them for employment in fields such as animal breeding, food and fiber production, animal nutrition, animal behavior, and consultancy in food and agricultural industries. Animal scientists perform several functions like working alongside farmers to improve animal breeding, production, and growth. They check the quality of animal products like meat and milk and also protect human health by studying the spread of diseases between animals and human beings.

A degree in animal science will help students gain knowledge on how to feed, breed, and take care of animals, mainly focusing on farm animals, laboratory animals, and domesticated animals. Knowledge of Animal Science benefits human beings in a way that they will have an access to nutritious, desirable, and safe animal-derived products. Individuals trained professionally in animal science and animal biology will be able to provide information and make people aware of the contributions of animals to society.

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Study levels

Students who are interested in pursuing a degree in Animal Sciences can opt for the following courses:

B.Sc in Animal Biology
Bachelor in Animal Welfare and Protection
B.Sc in Equine Science
Bachelor of Animals, Society, and Business
Bachelor in Animal Behaviour and Welfare
B.Sc in Wildlife Science
M.Sc in Animal Welfare and Conservation
M.Sc in Veterinary Physiotherapy
Masters in Animal Science
M.Sc in Laboratory Animal Science
M.A/M.Sc in Human-Animal Interaction
Master in Ethology

After completing their Master's degree students can move on and work towards completing their Ph.D. and research in Animal Sciences.

Specialisation

Pursuing a degree in Animal Science gives students the opportunity to specialize in any area related to the field so as to enable them to have an in-depth understanding of the subject.

Throwing Caps

The areas of specialization

Genetics and Biodiversity
Nutrition and Metabolism
Global and Sustainable production
Adaptation, Health, and Behaviour
Molecule, Cell and Organ Functioning

Animal Ecology
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biology
Animal Physiology
Livestock Management

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Employability

For someone who would like to build a career working with animals, earning a degree in animal science gives them the opportunity to choose a job that involves working with pets, livestock, and wildlife.

Some job titles include:

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    Animal Nutritionist
    Animal Physiotherapist
    Zoologist
    Nature Conservation Officer
    Veterinarian
    Academic Researcher
    Zookeeper

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    Environmental Consultant
    Breed Analyst
    Dairy Unit Herdsman/Manager
    Farm Cooperative Manager
    Milk/Meat/Feed Testing Service
    Horse Breeder and Trainer
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