Taxation is the act of collecting money from citizens and companies by government institutions to fund public services and goods. Taxation is an interdisciplinary study of the different types of taxes, including income, property, payroll, and real estate tax. It is typically a specialisation of an accounting program that draws on perspectives from law, economics, and finance. Tax professionals provide financial guidance and counselling to organizations to make important business decisions.

These programs assist students in obtaining the education and experience required to navigate the dynamic and ever-changing tax landscape. It allows for a more in-depth understanding of tax policy issues as well as technical aspects of taxation ranging from analysis to planning methods. Taxation students develop analytical and problem-solving skills by using critical thought, analysis, and technology to manage and present taxing information to others.

Various business schools and colleges around the world offer different certificates, diplomas, and degrees in Taxation. It can be pursued as a course on its own or as a specialisation within other business degrees.